How Is CBD Oil Made?

How Is CBD Oil Made_

CBD oil will alone make $20 billion in the United States by 2024. According to studies, CBD oil has many benefits, including relief from chronic pain and anxiety, reduced inflammation, and PTSD. However, people still believe that this is an addictive drug and they can get ‘high’ by using it. So, in this article, let’s learn how is CBD oil made step-by-step and what are the benefits of CBD oil.

How Is CBD Oil Made?

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If you want to learn how is CBD oil made, then first, check whether it is legal in your region or not. The THC component in CBD makes it an addictive and illegal drug. However, if the CBD oil is extracted from the cannabis leaves and contains less THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), about 0.3%, then it is safe and legal to use.  

CBD oil is mostly extracted from the hemp plant. So, let’s learn the step-by-step process of how CBD oil is made from hemp. 

Step 1 (Choosing Hemp)

First, the most important thing to do is to choose hemp plants. When choosing a hemp plant breed, make sure to look at the THC percentage. THC compound is the reason behind the “high” term. If the THC percentage is high, then people get red eyes and stoner-like exhilaration. 

Step 2 (Cultivating Hemp)

To farm hemp, you need a license and must follow all the regulations. To plant hemp, you need to install a drainage system to keep the soil from getting saturated. After checking the soil quality, create a 12-18” deep channel to plant the hemp seeds. 

Step 3 (Harvesting)

After four months, hemp is ready to harvest. Usually, farmers plant the hemp in the spring and harvest it in the autumn. After harvesting, hemp plants need to dry up. In the traditional method, hemp plants are hung upside down in a high-altitude place and air-fried for around one month. 

However, in the modern era, hemp plants are stored in a humidity-controlled storage room to keep them trying as well as provide a warm temperature to prevent forming mold. 

Step 4 (CBD Extraction From Hemp Plants)

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Now this is the main process of this ‘how is CBD hemp oil made’ guide. So, there are mainly three types of CBD extraction methods:

  • CO2 Extraction Method

CO2 extraction is a widely used CBD oil extraction method. In this extraction process, high-pressure carbon dioxide gas is stored in a low-temperature environment. The main motive here is to convert the gas into a liquid, which passes through the mix of harvested hemp plant cannabinoids, waxes, fats, and terpenes. This will create pure CBD oil. 

  • Ethanol Extraction

Ethanol is a common alcohol that is used in the extraction process. Ethanol draws out the water-soluble molecules and the essential compounds (cannabinoids) from the hemp plants choked in water, resulting in a dark cannabis liquid. Later, this liquid mixture of cannabis and chlorophyll is filtered out. 

However, this is not the ideal method for creating pure CBD oil because some of the cannabinoids are lost during the filtration process. 

  • Hydrocarbon Extraction

Hydrocarbon CBD oil extraction is the cheapest way to extract CBD oil. This is a straightforward way to extract CBD oil with propane and butane. However, this is an illegal extraction method due to its inefficiency. It creates oil that is high in THC percentage and low in CBD. 

Step 5 (Filtaration And Heating)

After extracting CBD from hemp plants, the extracted mixture is put in a -20℃ room to make the fats and waxes in the mixture less soluble. This way, the fats and waxes present in the mixture are filtered out, leaving a pure cannabinoid mixture. 

Once the filtration process is complete, the mixture proceeds to the decarboxylation process. This process increases the bioavailability by separating carbon molecules from the cannabinoids. 

Step 6 (Infusing Other Components)

This is the final step of the ‘How is CBD oil made guide’ where CBD oil is infused with a carrier oil (MCT). Aroma, colors, and other organic components are also added to enhance its bioavailability and effectiveness. 

After that, it proceeds to the HPLC test to analyze the value of each compound to determine the quality of CBD oil. Getting a selling license requires an additional step that involves third-party lab testing or independent CBD testing. 

Benefits Of CBD

Benefits Of CBD
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Now you have learned ‘how is CBD oil made’ but did you know what the benefits of using CBD oil are? CBD oil does not cause “high” or “stone.” There are various health benefits of using CBD oil. Remember, 300 mg of CBD is considered a safe-to-use portion. Here are some of the benefits of CBD oil:

  1. Reduce anxiety and depression 
  2. It helps to cure  Epilepsy Syndromes or Schizophrenia
  3. Reduce PTSD
  4. Provide physical relief (Muscle pain, arthritis, chronic pain, spinal pain, etc)
  5. Supports Diabetic complications 
  6. Reduce Neurological Disease
  7. Anti-acne

As I said, CBD oil is not legal in some of the states. According to the regulations, if CBD oil is sourced from hemp plants that contain 0.3% THC, then it is not illegal. In 2018, the US government commercialized the use of CBD oil sourced from hemp plants. 

You can buy CBD oil from any local store, supermarket, or e-commerce platform. Mexico, Brazil, Chile, and Peru have legalized CBD oil and all CBD products that are made from hemp. 

Conclusion: Can I Make CBD Oil At Home?

Can I Make CBD Oil At Home_
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In the end, this ‘How is CBD oil made?’ guide teaches you the steps involved in the CBD oil-making process. If you are wondering whether I can produce CBD at home, then hear me out. To produce CBD oil, you need equipment, knowledge, licenses, and suitable soil to plant hemp. But before making CBD on your own, make sure to review the local rules and regulations related to CBD restriction. If you have any other questions regarding this article feel free to ask me in the comment section. Also, learn more about CBD with these articles below…

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